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VISA
Visas are required
for Americans, and can be obtained at the Chinese Embassy in Washington,
D.C., or the consulates in San Francisco, Los Angeles, Chicago or
New York. One visa application form, one passport-sized photograph,
and the appropriate fee (which varies according to citizenship and
any rush charges that may apply) must be submitted along with a
passport valid for six months. Processing time is typically one
week and the cost is $30. Visas can be obtained in two or three
days for an additional charge. Visas are then valid for three months
from date of issue, and for one month from date of entry into China.
You can extend your stay while you are in China. Double and multiple
entry visas are available for an extra charge.
CUSTOMS
Prior to arrival in
China, travelers will be given a customs declaration form. This
form will be given to a customs officer upon arrival and the carbon
copy should be kept by the traveler and be used upon exiting China.
IMMUNIZATIONS
No immunizations are
required for entry into China, unless the traveler is coming from
a yellow fever infected area (South America and Africa). The Center
for Disease Control (CDC) in Atlanta recommends that all travelers
have current polio and tetanus immunizations. For traveling into
the countryside, immune (gamma) globulin is also recommended to
combat hepatitis A, as is typhoid immunization.
BAGGAGE
LIMITATIONS
You are allowed to
check in two pieces of luggage weighing up to 72 pounds each on
international flights to and from China. You will be allowed to
check in only one piece of luggage for domestic flights in China
of up to 44 pounds and one carry-on piece of baggage not larger
than 45 inches and weighing less than 11 pounds. However you can
bring more luggage if you are willing to pay the extra charges.
CURRENCY
The Chinese currency
is called "yuan". The current exchange rate is one US
dollar to 8.3 yuan. US dollars can be exchanged to yuan at banks
and hotel lobbies. Major credit cards are acceptable in most hotels
in major cities. Traveler’s cheques can be cashed at Bank of China
with a service charge. Personal checks are not acceptable. Upon
exiting China, you may exchange yuan back to US dollars with the
exchange receipts.
ACCOMMODATIONS
The accommodation is
double occupancy (two twin beds) with a private bathroom. They are
comfortable but basic.
WATER
AND FOOD
Tap water is not drinkable
unless it is boiled. Bottled spring water is recommended and it
is very inexpensive and available everywhere. You will have the
opportunity to sample the tremendous variety of Chinese food, but
don’t eat uncooked vegetables and unpeeled fruit.
MEDICAL
FACILITIES
Medical facilities
for foreigners are available in major cities. We recommend you bring
an ample supply of any medication that you are currently taking
since it might not be available or not easy to get in China.
VOLTAGE
220 volts.
AIRPORT
TAXES
Departure tax when
exiting China is 60 yuan ( about $8). A new airport tax of 50 yuan
( about $6) per flight has been levied on all domestic flight in
China. These fees must be paid in cash on the spot.
TIPS
AND GIFTS
Officially tipping
is not allowed in China, though it is very popular to tip tour guides,
drivers and bellmen. Generally there are no tips for taxi drivers,
waiters and waitresses. Most of the restaurants will include 15%
service charge in your bill. Gifts, such as pens, music tapes, inexpensive
pins, and such may be given instead of money as an appreciation.
For hosts or business associates, more valuable gifts such as liquor,
electronics, hardback books may be appropriate gifts.
WHAT
TO PACK
Casual, comfortable
and durable clothing are recommended, such as sweaters, sports jacket
and pants which you can layer. One formal jacket or dress is enough
for meetings. ( Chinese women wear pants even in business meetings).
Forget about clothing which must be dry-cleaned. Comfortable pair
of walking shoes and socks a must.
- Raincoat / umbrella
- Personal medical
kit
- Electrical converter
and adapter plug if you bring any electrical device with 110 volts.
- Hair dryer, razor
and alarm clock.
- Sun-tan lotion and
make up stuff.
- Camera and films
with extra batteries if the batteries are not common.
RULES
OF THUMB
Be flexible and accept
the changes, and you will enjoy your trip a great deal.
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